Asset
Securitization
Asset-backed
securities constitute a growing segment of the European and global
capital markets. The asset securitization technique, while complex, has
won a secure place in corporate financing and investment portfolios
because it can, paradoxically, offer originators a cheaper source of
funding and investors a superior return. Not only does securitization
transform illiquid assets into tradable securities, but it also manages
to transform risk by means of the separation of good financial assets
from
a company or financial institution with little loss of revenue. The
assets, once separated from the originator, are employed as backing for
high-quality securities designed to appeal to investors.
For more
details see the instructor's website, ABSresearch.com
Instructor
Ian Giddy has
taught finance at NYU, Columbia, Wharton, Chicago and in 30+ countries
abroad for the past two decades. He was Director of International Fixed
Income Research at Drexel Burnham Lambert from 1986 to 1989. The author
of more than fifty articles on international finance, he has served at
the International Monetary Fund and the U.S. Treasury and has been a
consultant with numerous corporations and financial institutions in the
U.S. and abroad. He is the author or co-author of The International
Money Market, The Handbook of International Finance, Cases
in International Finance, Global Financial Markets, Asset
Securitization in Asia and The Hudson River Watertrail Guide.
Prof Ian Giddy
Stern School of Business
New York University
44 West 4th Street
New York, NY 10024
USA
+1 646 808 0746
and
Amsterdam Institute of Finance
www.aif.nl
Related websites:
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The Course
This course provides investors, issuers and bankers with an evaluation of
trends in the asset-backed securities market, with an focus on the
legal and credit structures of some of the newer techniques. The
emphasis is on understanding the benefits, costs and risks from the
issuer's and
the investor's viewpoints, and how the rating agencies look at ABS
risks.
Special attention is given to the European ABS market, although the
Seminar
looks at a number of different asset classes and structures, in the USA
and
Asia as well as Europe.
The course will include case studies of actual deals, as well as hands-on
exercises, and will give participants the opportunity to demonstrate
their understanding of deals through group meetings and general
discussions.
One goal
for participants is to develop a check list or rapid overview of the
key criteria in an ABS deal, to consider when analysing an ABS
structure, so as to grasp the main strengths and risks of each deal
after an initial rapid analysis.
Some of
the issues to be discussed include:
- What
are the key legal issues, and why are they sometimes circumvented?
- What
are bank regulators' concerns, and what are the flaws in the new Basel
2 guidelines?
- What
drives ratings? Are rating agencies influenced by non-credit factors?
How can this lead to weaknesses in the legal structure?
-
Servicers - the weak link or hidden strength?
- How
can one evaluate different collateralized debt obligations
(CDOs)?
- How do
waterfall structures allow ABS quality to improve to levels better than
the ratings?
-
Synthetic ABS: How do they really work, and what are theri strengths
and shortcomings?
- When
is a so-called ABS really a corporate bond -- where the investor is
simply taking business risk? What is "whole business securitization?"
- Future
flows, project finance and intangibles - can the securitization
technique really finance these?
Background Readings
Outline of Course
Day
1
Introduction
- The
ABS Market Today
-
Growth and changing character of the ABS market
-
Contrast between North American, European and Asian markets
- Trends:
new asset classes, synthetics, unfunded CLOs, covered bonds
-
Potential impact of new Basel capital guidelines
- The
process: Example of typical structure and cash flows
- Application:
Finance
Company Limited
- Legal,
Tax, Regulatory and Disclosure Aspects
- True
sale and bankruptcy-remote requirements
-
Legal structures for asset securitization
- Application: Ford
Credit Auto Owner Trust
-
Accounting aspects
-
Regulatory aspects
- Tax
aspects
- Fixed-pool versus revolving structures
- Credit cards: soft
bullet paydown
- Focus:
The
impact of Basel II on ABS
- Exercise:
Capital
Requirements and the Cost of Capital
- The
Issuer's Viewpoint: Cost-Benefit Analysis
-
Securitization in the context of corporate financing choices
- The
economics of off-balance-sheet financing: does ABS really free up the
balance sheet?
- How
to perform a financial cost-benefit analysis for an originator: does
ABS really reduce financing costs?
- Illustration:
Ford
Credit Auto Owner Trust
- The
Rating Process and Credit Enhancement
- The
rating agencies, rating levels and what they mean
- Pool
analysis;Seller/originator risk; Servicer performance risk; Swap
counterparty risk; Legal risks; Sovereign risk
-
Originator, servicer, counterparty and manager analysis
- Case
study: Atherton
Franchise Loan Deal
-
Legal structure analysis
- Deal
analysis and negotiating credit enhancement
-
Techniques of credit enhancement: Credit risk management;
Overcollateralization; Senior-subordinated structures; Excess servicing
and liquidity accounts; Financial guarantees
-
Ongoing monitoring, reporting and re-rating
- Application:
Fitch
CDO Criteria and Atrium
Day
2
- Synthetic
CDOs and Credit Derivatives
- Cash
flow vs market value structures
-
Participation vs assignment of assets
-
Arbitrage vs capital-saving structures
- Default rates, recovery rates, and credit anhancement in CDOs
- Hands-on
Application: Credit
Enhancement Calculation for a CDO
-
Synthetic CDOs
- Pricing
models
- Credit-linked
notes
- Case study: Chase
Credit-Linked Note
- Super-senior
CLO structures
- Case study: Noname Bank Synthetic CLO. This deal illustrates the role of credit
default swaps in synthetic asset-backed securities and credit-linked
notes
- Credit
default swaps and credit options
- New developments in CDOs
- Advantages
and Disadvantages of Different Structures (and the Hidden Benefits of
Waterfalls)
-
Comparison of major structures of ABS
-
Spread analysis (using JP Morgan Chase data)
- Application:
Spread and Update Reports
-
Comparison of risks and returns on security classes within particular
ABS deals
-
Liquidity considerations
- Case
Study: Atrium
Waterfalls
- Group
Work and General Discussion: Belenus
Securities (note: follow links for complete case study)
Day
3
- Focus:
Mortgage-backed Securities
- Home mortgages
- Commercial mortgages
- Covered bonds
- Case
study: Haus
MBS
- Focus:
Multiseller Asset-Backed Commercial Paper
- The
conduit structure
- Role
of rating agencies and conduit manager
- Illustration:
Diners Club
- Case
study: Bavaria
ECP
- Focus:
Whole Business Securitization and Intangibles
- How
it works
- Criteria
for business revenues suited to securitization
- Covered
bonds as a securitization technique
- Case
study: Trains I PLC
- Future-flow securitization
- Case study: Indocoal. Delegates use this Indonesian deal to investigate the legal framework
and sovereign risk issues involved in the securitization of future cash flows.
- When
Things Go Wrong
- Guidelines for Evaluating Asset-Backed Securities
- Recap
of the Seminar
The course is of relevance to both potential
originators and investors in asset-backed securities: corporate
treasurers and CFOs; investment officers; investment fund managers;
bank officers; securities analysts; legal
and accounting advisors; and other individuals whose professional
future may
be enhanced by an understanding of the asset securitization
technique.
Participants
will be provided with a package of materials useful to the structuring
and analysis of asset-backed deals, including pertinent articles,
rating agency reports and sample documentation from actual deals done
in Europe and elsewhere.
Contact: www.aif.nl
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